# Filesystems

The datarhei Core provides two filesystem abstractions that you can use in your FFmpeg process configurations.

## Disk

The disk filesystem is the directory you defined in the configuration at [storage.disk.dir](https://docs.datarhei.com/core/configuration/storage#disk). Any FFmpeg command will be restricted to this directory (or its subdirectories) for file access (read or write). One exception is `/dev` in order to access, e.g. USB cameras.

In a process configuration you can use the [{diskfs} placeholder](https://docs.datarhei.com/core/api-ffmpeg/process#diskfs), such that you don't need to remember and write the configured path.

The contents of the disk filesystem are accessible read-only via the `/` path of the datarhei core HTTP server.

In order to access and modify the contents of the filesystem programmatically, you can use the corresponding [API endpoints](https://docs.datarhei.com/core/api/filesystem).

## Memory

The datarhei Core has built-in memory filesystem. It is enabled by default and it is only accessible via HTTP. Its contents can be accessed via the `/memfs` path of the datarhei Core HTTP server.

In the configuration in the [storage.memory](https://docs.datarhei.com/core/configuration/storage#in-memory) section you can define different aspects of the memory file system, such as the maximum size of the filesystem, the maximum file size, password protection, and so on. 

In a process configuration you can use the [{memfs} placeholder](https://docs.datarhei.com/core/api-ffmpeg/process#memfs), such that you don't need to remember and write the whole base URL.

The `/memfs` path is not read-only. Write access is protected via HTTP BasicAuth.

In order to access and modify the contents of the filesystem programmatically, you can use the corresponding [API endpoints](https://docs.datarhei.com/core/api/filesystem).

## S3

The datarhei Core allows you to mount a S3 compatible filesystem. It is only accessible via HTTP. Its contents can be accessed via the configured path of the datarhei Core HTTP server.

In the configuration in the [storage.s3](https://docs.datarhei.com/core/configuration/storage/s3) section you can define different aspects of the S3 filesystem, such as the login credentials, bucket name, and so on.

In a process configuration you can use the [{fs:\[name\]} placeholder](https://docs.datarhei.com/core/api-ffmpeg/process#fs-name), such that you don't need to remember and write the whole base URL, where `[name]` is the configured name of the S3 filesystem, e.g. `{fs:aws}`.

The S3 filesystem HTTP mountpoint is not read-only. Write access is protected via HTTP BasicAuth.

In order to access and modify the contents of the filesystem programmatically, you can use the corresponding [API endpoints](https://docs.datarhei.com/core/api/filesystem).